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Europe & Central Asia · Country statistics

Kazakhstan

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At a glance

Latest published figures · reporting years differ
Population20.84M2025 · peopleGross domestic product$306.24B2025 · current US$GDP per capita$14.69K2025 · current US$ / personLife expectancy at birth74.52024 · yearsInternet use93.4%2024 · % of populationForest area1.3%2023 · % of land area
Population growth
1.2%

% per year·2025

Published observation

Over time

Full published history
Kazakhstan2025 · 1.2%
-2.5-1.060.381.823.261960199320251961: 3.3%1962: 3.2%1963: 3.1%1964: 3%1965: 2.8%1966: 2.7%1967: 2.6%1968: 2.5%1969: 2.3%1970: 2.1%1971: 2.1%1972: 2.1%1973: 2%1974: 1.8%1975: 1.8%1976: 2.2%1977: 2.5%1978: 2.5%1979: 1.8%1980: 1.2%1981: 1.1%1982: 1.1%1983: 1.1%1984: 1.1%1985: 1.2%1986: 1.4%1987: 1.6%1988: 1.5%1989: 1.3%1990: 0.9%1991: 0.7%1992: 0.3%1993: -0.3%1994: -1.3%1995: -1.9%1996: -1.9%1997: -2.3%1998: -2.5%1999: -1.2%2000: 0.3%2001: 0.5%2002: 0.5%2003: 0.6%2004: 0.7%2005: 0.7%2006: 0.8%2007: 0.9%2008: 1%2009: 1.2%2010: 1.3%2011: 1.4%2012: 1.4%2013: 1.4%2014: 1.5%2015: 1.5%2016: 1.5%2017: 1.6%2018: 1.5%2019: 1.5%2020: 1.4%2021: 1.3%2022: 1.5%2023: 1.5%2024: 1.3%2025: 1.2%

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Country context

Kazakhstan in perspective

Region
Europe & Central Asia
Capital
Astana
Country code
KAZ

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