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Latin America & Caribbean · Country statistics

Cuba

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At a glance

Latest published figures · reporting years differ
Population10.94M2025 · peopleGross domestic product$107.35B2020 · current US$GDP per capita$9.61K2020 · current US$ / personLife expectancy at birth78.32024 · yearsInternet use70.5%2024 · % of populationForest area31.2%2023 · % of land area
Population growth
-0.4%

% per year·2025

Published observation

Over time

Full published history
Cuba2025 · -0.4%
-0.560.110.771.442.111960199320251961: 2%1962: 2.1%1963: 2.1%1964: 2.1%1965: 2.1%1966: 2%1967: 1.9%1968: 1.9%1969: 1.8%1970: 1.8%1971: 1.7%1972: 1.6%1973: 1.4%1974: 1.3%1975: 1.1%1976: 1%1977: 0.8%1978: 0.7%1979: 0.5%1980: 0.4%1981: 0.5%1982: 0.6%1983: 0.8%1984: 0.8%1985: 0.8%1986: 0.9%1987: 0.9%1988: 0.9%1989: 1%1990: 0.9%1991: 0.8%1992: 0.6%1993: 0.5%1994: 0.4%1995: 0.4%1996: 0.3%1997: 0.3%1998: 0.3%1999: 0.3%2000: 0.3%2001: 0.3%2002: 0.3%2003: 0.3%2004: 0.3%2005: 0.2%2006: 0.1%2007: 0.1%2008: 0%2009: 0%2010: 0%2011: 0%2012: 0%2013: -0%2014: -0.1%2015: -0.1%2016: -0.1%2017: -0.2%2018: -0.2%2019: -0.2%2020: -0.2%2021: -0.5%2022: -0.6%2023: -0.4%2024: -0.4%2025: -0.4%

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Country context

Cuba in perspective

Region
Latin America & Caribbean
Capital
Havana
Country code
CUB

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